Computer History Year/Enter | Computer History Inventors/Inventions | Computer History Description of Event |
| Konrad Zuse - Z1 Computer | First freely programmable computer. |
| John Atanasoff & Clifford Berry ABC Computer | Who was first in the computing biz is not always as easy as ABC. |
| Howard Aiken & Grace Hopper Harvard Mark I Computer | The Harvard Mark 1 computer. |
| John Presper Eckert & John W. Mauchly ENIAC 1 Computer | 20,000 vacuum tubes later... |
| Frederic Williams & Tom Kilburn Manchester Baby Computer & The Williams Tube | Baby and the Williams Tube turn on the memories. |
| John Bardeen, Walter Brattain & Wiliam Shockley The Transistor | No, a transistor is not a computer, but this invention greatly affected the history of computers. |
| John Presper Eckert & John W. Mauchly UNIVAC Computer | First commercial computer & able to pick presidential winners. |
| International Business Machines IBM 701 EDPM Computer | IBM enters into 'The History of Computers'. |
| John Backus & IBM FORTRAN Computer Programming Language | The first successful high level programming language. |
Stanford Research Institute, Bank of America, and General Electric ERMA and MICR | The first bank industry computer - also MICR (magnetic ink character recognition) for reading checks. | |
| Jack Kilby & Robert Noyce The Integrated Circuit | Otherwise known as 'The Chip' |
| Steve Russell & MIT Spacewar Computer Game | The first computer game invented. |
| Douglas Engelbart Computer Mouse & Windows | Nicknamed the mouse because the tail came out the end. |
| ARPAnet | The original Internet. |
| Intel 1103 Computer Memory | The world's first available dynamic RAM chip. |
| Faggin, Hoff & Mazor Intel 4004 Computer Microprocessor | The first microprocessor. |
| Alan Shugart &IBM The "Floppy" Disk | Nicknamed the "Floppy" for its flexibility. |
| Robert Metcalfe & Xerox The Ethernet Computer Networking | Networking. |
| Scelbi & Mark-8 Altair & IBM 5100 Computers | The first consumer computers. |
| Apple I, II & TRS-80 & Commodore Pet Computers | More first consumer computers. |
| Dan Bricklin & Bob Frankston VisiCalc Spreadsheet Software | Any product that pays for itself in two weeks is a surefire winner. |
| Seymour Rubenstein & Rob Barnaby WordStar Software | Word Processors. |
| IBM The IBM PC - Home Computer | From an "Acorn" grows a personal computer revolution |
| Microsoft MS-DOS Computer Operating System | From "Quick And Dirty" comes the operating system of the century. |
| Apple Lisa Computer | The first home computer with a GUI, graphical user interface. |
| Apple Macintosh Computer | The more affordable home computer with a GUI. |
| Microsoft Windows | Microsoft begins the friendly war with Apple. |
The blog is mainly a general knowledge page for all age groups who are interested in improving their knowledge. I have tried to make the explanations as simple as I can. I have made use of tht for gathering the facts.
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Monday, January 17, 2011
History of Computer Invention
Inventiom of Microwave
Microwave Oven, 1945
This common kitchen appliance was discovered by accident. Working at Raytheon, Percy Spencer noticed a peanut chocolate bar he had in his pocket started to melt while he was working on an active radar set. It was the microwaves from the radar, not pocket pool,that caused the gooey mess. He then deliberately cooked popcorn, then an egg. Spencer then isolated the microwaves by feeding them into a metal box, rapidly heating the food placed in it. After Raytheon filed a U.S. patent it had the first microwave oven built in 1947. It was 6 feet (1.8m) tall, weighed 750 lbs (340 kg) cost about $5,000.00, and consumed 3000 watts (compared today's standard 1000 watt) Thankfully, today they are a tad smaller and a wee bit more economical. Because of the microwave, ordinary non-scientific types can now generate the heat of the sun's core with the apple cobbler in a Swanson's TV dinner.
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